Succession planning remains the most critical and challenging issue for family businesses. The process involves not only selecting the right successor but also preparing them adequately for leadership. Conflicts often arise due to differing expectations, generational gaps, and reluctance of younger family members to take over. Many successors may have different career aspirations or lack interest in the family business, complicating continuity. Effective succession requires early, open communication, merit-based selection, and sometimes the inclusion of non-family executives to ensure business sustainability. Developing formal succession plans with training, mentoring, and clear governance structures is essential to avoid the common pitfalls that cause many family businesses to fail after the founder retires